15 Maintenance Tips That Will Extend the Life of Your Car
It’s natural to want your car to last as long as possible, especially if you want to get more money for it when it comes time to sell. With some simple car maintenance tips, you can extend the life of your car and keep it in better shape.
In this guide, we cover the top tips that anyone can do. From cleaning the vehicle to following the maintenance schedule, you can get more life out of your car.
To keep your car running its best, clean it and maintain fluid levels. Replace windshield wipers, rotate the tires, maintain tire pressures and perform regular inspections. Make sure you keep the battery terminals clean, change the oil, replace the brake pads and stay on top of regular maintenance.
Read further to determine how to implement each of these steps.
1. Wash Your Vehicle Regularly
Pressure Wash Car
It may not seem like cleaning the car is going to keep it in good shape, but it’s imperative to the life of the vehicle. By cleaning off road salt, debris and contaminants, you prevent rust and corrosion from occurring.
Rust forms because of a chemical reaction when the iron molecules of the car interact with oxygen. If you try to sell a rusty car, you aren’t going to get the full resale value and rust is very expensive to repair. Your best bet is prevention.
2. Check And Maintain Fluid Levels
Check Power Steering Fluid
Every fluid that’s used in your vehicle has an important purpose, but to work properly, it must be filled. For example, there must be enough motor oil for the engine to receive the lubrication it needs. The same is true with transmission fluid.
For that reason, you want to check all of the fluids periodically, even the windshield washer fluid. If any of them are low, top off the system. If the fluid continues to look low, there could be a leak that needs to be repaired.
3. Replace Windshield Wipers
How To Change Windshield Wiper Blades
You may not think about the windshield wipers until they start to leave streaks behind. To keep your visibility its best, we recommend changing the wipers every year unless extreme situations call for replacement more frequently.
The windshield wipers should always glide seamlessly across the auto glass. There should be no residue or streaks left behind. Any imperfection can lead to reduced visibility, which could cause an accident, so don’t wait.
4. Rotate The Tires
Change Tires
By rotating the tires every 5,000 to 7,500 miles, you help the tread wear evenly. However, rotating the tires isn’t always a simple task.
You need to pay close attention to tire rotation patterns, as each car requires something different. In some cases, it’s okay to rotate the tires from front to rear or side to side. Other cars require the forward cross, X-pattern or rearward cross rotation instead.
5. Check And Maintain Tire Pressure
Low Tire Pressure
The tires are the only part of your vehicle that touch the road. For that reason, it’s imperative that there’s an appropriate amount of pressure inside them, ensuring you have a safe ride. You can find the recommended psi on the label inside the driver’s side door.
We recommend checking the tire pressures once a month and topping off the air if necessary. You also want to check them when the temperatures change significantly. If you find a leak in any of the tires, you should have it repaired or replaced immediately.
RELATED: How to Find the Correct Tire Pressure For Your Car
6. Pay Attention To Your Tire Tread
Check Tire Tread Depth
While you fill up the tires, perform a quick inspection of the tread. If you notice uneven tire wear, you may be able to get away with a rotation, but you should figure out what’s causing the problem and fix that as well.
If there’s any damage to the sidewall or chunks out of the tread, you have bigger problems. Have the tire replaced immediately before you have a blowout on the highway.
7. Check Your Headlights, Turn Signals, Brake, And Parking Lights
Check Car Lights
While checking the lights on your car isn’t going to keep it running better, it can prevent an accident. You have a lot of exterior lights that must be working correctly to protect you. For example, you need the headlights when driving in low-light situations, or you may not be able to see far enough.
Every once in a while, grab a friend and check all the lights together. Run through the headlights, turn signals, brake lights and parking lights. Don’t forget to throw the car in Reverse too, making sure those indicators light up.
8. Keep The Battery Terminals Clean
Inspect Battery Terminal
For your vehicle to start, you need a functioning battery to provide plenty of voltage. If any of the connections become corrupted, the voltage won’t be able to flow freely and you may get stranded in an uncomfortable location.
Take time to visually inspect your car battery occasionally for any signs of wear. You are looking for bulges or swelling of the case. If you see these, the battery should be replaced. If you see corrosion on the terminals, you can clean it off with a baking soda and water mixture to re-establish the connection.
9. Change The Motor Oil
Changing the oil is one of the most important ways to keep your car running at its best. Depending on what type of oil you use, you may need to change it every 3,000 to 10,000 miles.
At the same time, you should replace the engine oil filter to keep the fluid flowing freely. In between changes, check the oil level and monitor the system for any leaks.
10. Replace The Brake Pads
Brake Pad And Rotor Replacement Cost
There is no set interval on when brake pads should be replaced. They may need to be replaced as early as 25,000 miles if you spend a lot of time in stop-and-go traffic. Otherwise, they could last up to 75,000 miles.
The key is to make sure they get replaced at the first sign of wear. As soon as you hear squealing noises or notice trouble stopping, it’s time to put new pads on. It’s also helpful to start watching the pads after 25,000 miles. If you don’t change them, you could face damaging the rotors or other vital brake components.
11. Replace The Cabin Air Filter, Fuel Filter, And Air Filter
Best Cabin Air Filter Brands
Your car has multiple filters installed to keep it running at optimal conditions. Each filter has its own recommended replacement interval that should always be followed. If it isn’t, damage could occur to the engine or other vital components.
For example, the cabin air filter should usually be replaced every 15,000 miles, while the fuel filter normally has a recommendation of every 20,000 to 30,000 miles. You may need to replace the engine air filter every 12,000 to 15,000 miles. Find the recommended intervals for your car in the manufacturer’s maintenance schedule.
12. Inspect Belts and Hoses
Serpentine Belt Car
While you aren’t required to change the belts and hoses on a regular basis, you do want to check them often. If there’s one with a malfunction, tear or crack, you want to know it sooner than later.
Whether you are dealing with a vacuum hose or the serpentine belt, a quick inspection can head off a lot of trouble. You may want to include these checks in your yearly maintenance.
13. Check Brake Pads & Rotors
While it’s important to change the brake pads regularly, it might be even more valuable to check them often. Dirt and debris can get trapped in the brakes, leading to mechanical problems.
If you are on top of the brake condition, you can prevent costly repair bills. You’ll also know when the pads and rotors need to be changed.
14. Lubricate Door Hinges
If you’ve ever driven a car with a squeaky door, you know how annoying it can be. By applying lube regularly, you can keep these noises at bay. Additionally, if hinges are dry, they can bend or wear out over time. It’s also a common area for rust to occur, which we dealt with earlier.
There are several types of lubricant you can choose. Lithium grease is heavy and great for door hinges. It prevents degradation and repels moisture. Silicone spray is lighter but can also prevent rust from occurring. Teflon or PTFE repels water and works well in extreme temperatures. Otherwise, you might try a dry lubricant, but it’s not going to offer as much protection as a wet alternative.
15. Wheel Alignment Every Two Years
Wheel Alignment
If the wheels aren’t aligned, the tire tread is going to wear unevenly. It can also cause trouble keeping the vehicle on the road as you fight the alignment.
It’s best to have the wheels aligned every two years. If you change the wheels, tires or have any other suspension work, you may also need to get another alignment.
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